![]() Retaining brick
专利摘要:
The patent describes a retainer brick, which comprises: a retainer end, which has a first rectangular portion, a first trapezoidal portion disposed at a rear portion of the first rectangular shape; a part of equal size, connected to the far end of the first rectangular part of the first trapezoidal part constituting a second rectangular part; the rear part of the main body comprises the second trapezoidal part connected to the ventral part, a third rectangular part connected to the second trapezoidal part and a third trapezoid connected to the third rectangular part. Bricks can be installed and positioned more conveniently. 公开号:BE1027075B1 申请号:E20195548 申请日:2019-08-21 公开日:2020-09-16 发明作者:Xiangjuan Xu 申请人:Shanghai Taimushi New Building Mat Company Ltd; IPC主号:
专利说明:
DESCRIPTION Retaining brick Technical field The patent relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular a retaining brick. Background Technology Referring to Fig. 1, the retainer brick comprises a retainer end 1, a belt portion 2 and a rear body portion 3. The retainer end has a first rectangular portion 1a and a first trapezoidal portion. 1b arranged at a rear part of the first rectangular part. The ventral part 2 is a second rectangular part connected to the first part Ib, the width of the second rectangular part is identical to the width of the line at the top of the first trapezoidal part. The rear body part includes the second trapezoidal part 3a, the third rectangular part 3b connected with the trapezoidal part 3a and the third trapezoidal part 3c connected with the third rectangular part. The retaining end, the waist part and the rear part of the body constitute an integral structure. Two sets of vertical 4 post mounting hole inserts are provided on the rear part of the body. The spacing between the two sets of vertical spark plug rod mounting holes 4 is L1 and the adjacent vertical plug rod mounting holes between the two adjacent retaining bricks (Figure 2 is arranged adjacent). The distance L2 between the top views of the four retaining bricks is the same, to ensure that the misaligned retaining bricks of the top layer in the state shown in figure 3 can be aligned with the vertical plug-in mounting holes . Because the skill of retaining brick installation workers varies, several layers of misaligned retaining bricks must be inserted when the tie rod cannot be plugged into the bottom of the plug from the top block. Content of the patent The patent aims to provide a retainer brick, which can ensure the positioning accuracy of the installation of the retainer brick using the limiting device, and ensure that the fixing bar can be inserted from of the top retaining brick after installing the multi-layered retaining brick at the bottom of the retaining brick. A retainer brick proposed by the patent comprises: a retainer end (1) having a first rectangular portion (la) having a width T1 and a first trapezoidal portion (1b) disposed at a rear portion of the first rectangular shape The first trapezoidal part (1b) moves away from the first rectangular part and has a width which gradually decreases; the equal-sized part (2) is connected to the first trapezoidal part (1b) away from the first rectangular part a second rectangular part at one end; a rear part of the body (3) comprising a second trapezoidal part (3a) connected to the ventral part, a third rectangular part (3b) connected to the second trapezoidal part and a third rectangular part a third trapezoidal part (3c) having a width which extends away from the direction of the size and whose width gradually increases, and a width of the third trapezoidal part extending away from the third rectangular part and gradually decreasing in width. The second trapezoidal portion is provided with at least one set of vertical plug rod mounting holes (4) with L1 spacing, and the L2 spacing between the adjacent vertical plug rod mounting holes of the two retaining bricks. arranged horizontally next to each other and L1 is identical to L2 the same. The left end of the third rectangular part has semi-circular recesses (5) opposed to a right end part of the third rectangular part is provided with a semi-circular projection (6). Compared to the existing art, the beneficial effects of the patent are as follows: Since the adjacently arranged retaining bricks can cooperate with each other through the convex and concave portions of the semicircular structure, the Adjacently arranged retaining bricks are more conveniently installed and positioned. To avoid position shift, the corresponding vertical mounting holes of the top and bottom layers can be aligned. Description of Appendix Figures Figure 1 is a top plan view of a retainer brick referred to in the background technology. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the arrangement of the first layer of retaining bricks in the background art. Fig. 3 is a view showing the effect of the dislocation arrangement of the second layer and the first layer of the retaining brick in the background art. Figure 4 is a top plan view of the retainer brick in the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the arrangement of the first layer of the retaining brick in the patent. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the arrangement of the second layer and the first layer of the retaining brick in the present invention. Detailed implementation As shown in Fig. 4, the patent describes a retaining brick which comprises: a retaining end 1 having a first rectangular part 1a having a width T1 and a first trapezoidal part 1b disposed at a rear part of the first rectangular shape. The first trapezoidal part 1b moves away from the first rectangular part and gradually decreases in width; the ventral part 2 of equal width is connected to the second rectangular part of the first trapezoidal part 1b remote from the end of the first rectangular part. A rear body part 3 comprising a second trapezoidal part 3a connected to the ventral part, a third rectangular part 3b connected to the second trapezoidal part and a third trapezoidal part 3c connected to the third rectangular part, the second trapezoidal part. The width moves away from the size direction and the width gradually increases, the width of the third trapezoidal part moves away from the third rectangular part and the width gradually decreases, and the second trapezoidal part is provided with at least one clearance. of the L1 spacing. The vertical insert rod mounting hole 4, the spacing L2 between the adjacent vertical insert rod mounting holes of the two horizontally adjacent retaining bricks is the same as the L1 spacing; the left end part of the third rectangular part is provided with a half circular recess 5, the third rectangular part The right end part is provided with a semi-circular projection 6. The semi-circular recesses are arranged coaxially with the semi-circular protrusions (the third transverse part, transverse axis O1), so that the retaining bricks arranged horizontally adjacent can be snap-fitted into place. In this embodiment, the vertical insertion rod mounting hole is a circular hole. The vertical insertion rod mounting hole can be arranged in the form of a cross-shaped hole, in order to avoid the problem of circumferential rotation once the insertion rod is in position. At this point, the insertion rod should also be configured to have a cross shape. As seen in Figure 1, the vertical plug rod mounting holes provided by the retaining bricks have two groups, and the two sets of vertical plug rod mounting holes include: one plug rod mounting hole vertical left, which includes a blocking block. Two left-hand holes of the earthwork axis O are arranged in parallel. A straight vertical insert rod mounting hole, comprising two straight holes disposed parallel to the retaining brick axis O; in the stacked disposed retainer brick, the left vertical locking rod mounting hole of the upper retainer brick faces the lower layer. Retainer brick right vertical tie rod mounting hole, upper retainer brick right vertical tie rod mounting hole faces brick left vertical tie rod mounting hole lower fixing bracket and the vertical direction corresponding to the upper and lower fixing bricks. A plug rod is inserted into the insertion hole of the insertion rod. Referring to Figure 5, the figure shows a schematic of mounting a layer of retaining bricks as the bottom layer, the retaining bricks of the layer being represented by only four blocks, respectively defined as a first one. lower retainer brick F1 and a second lower retainer brick F2, the third lower retainer brick F3, the fourth lower retainer brick F4. In Figure 6, shows the second layer of retaining bricks arranged in alignment with the lower layer (three pieces, defined respectively as the first upper retaining brick S1, the second upper retaining brick S2, the third retaining brick upper S3), the left hole of each brick in the retainer brick matches the right hole of the lower retainer brick and the same is the case for the second layer. The right hole of each brick in the retainer brick corresponds to the left hole of the lower retainer brick, and the first layer of the first retainer brick F1 and the first upper retainer brick S are taken as an example, and the right hole of the first lower retainer brick F1 4-1 corresponds to the left hole 4-2 of the first upper retainer brick S1. Since each layer of retaining bricks is aligned by the adjacent limiting recesses and the boundary protrusions, the positioning between the two retaining bricks can be achieved and the structural integrity between the adjacent retaining bricks can be improved. If necessary, with reference to Fig. 5, structural reinforcing materials such as cement can be filled in the space N of the adjacent retaining bricks. When the space between the upper retaining bricks is filled with structural reinforcing materials such as cement, some of the cement will enter the long opening of the next retaining brick, which can strengthen the structure between the upper retaining bricks. and lower.
权利要求:
Claims (3) [1] A retainer brick comprising: a retainer end (1) having a first rectangular portion (la) having a width T1 and a first trapezoidal portion (1b) disposed at a rear portion of the first rectangular portion, the first trapezoidal part (1b) facing the first rectangular part extends and the width becomes progressively smaller; a ventral part (2) of equal width, which is a second rectangular part connected to the end of the first trapezoidal part (1b) remote from the first rectangular part; a rear body part (3) comprising a second trapezoidal part (3a) connected to the ventral part, a third rectangular part (3b) connected to the second trapezoidal part and a third trapezoidal part (3c) connected to the third rectangular part. The width of the second trapezoidal part moves away against the waist position and its width gradually increases, the width of the third trapezoidal part moves away from the third rectangular part and its width gradually decreases. At least one set of vertical plug rod mounting holes (4) with L1 spacing and L2 spacing between adjacent mounting rods of the two horizontally arranged retaining bricks, is the same as L1 spacing; a left rectangular part of the third rectangular part is provided with a semi-circular recess (5) and the right end part of the third rectangular part is provided with a semi-circular protrusion (6). [2] 2. A retainer brick according to claim 1, wherein the vertical insertion rod mounting hole is a circular hole or a cross-shaped hole. [3] The retaining brick of claim 1, wherein the vertical blanking rod mounting holes of the retaining brick comprise two groups which include: a left vertical insert rod mounting hole comprising two left holes disposed parallel to the retaining brick axis O; a straight vertical insert rod mounting hole comprising two straight holes disposed parallel to the retaining brick axis O; in the retaining bricks arranged in the wrong position, the mounting hole of the left vertical closing rod of the upper retaining brick is directly installed on the mounting hole of the right vertical closing rod of the lower retaining brick and the right vertical closing rod of the upper retaining brick; the hole is oriented to the left vertical plug rod mounting hole of the lower retainer brick, and the plug rod is inserted into the corresponding upper and lower vertical plug rod mounting holes.
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 NL2023818B1|2021-02-23| CN211228590U|2020-08-11| LU101357B1|2021-02-04|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US5951210A|1997-03-12|1999-09-14|Nicolock Of Long Island|Concrete block| US20020187010A1|2001-06-07|2002-12-12|Macdonald Robert A.|Retaining wall block| US6821058B1|2003-06-24|2004-11-23|Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc.|Retaining wall block system and connector| US20080289282A1|2007-05-21|2008-11-27|Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc.|Wall block and wall block system for constructing walls| US20100132298A1|2007-10-03|2010-06-03|Sci Materials|Retaining wall block and system| US20140105691A1|2010-03-04|2014-04-17|Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc|Retaining wall block system|
法律状态:
2020-10-23| FG| Patent granted|Effective date: 20200916 |
优先权:
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